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The "Credit Repair Mystery" is no real mystery at
all. You don’t have to pay a “Credit Repair” company a whole pile of
money to fix your credit. You need three things. First you need to
understand how your credit score is determined. Second is paying your
bills on time and the third is keeping your revolving charge account balances
under 50% of the available credit. That’s all! There is no big secret
about credit reporting. Lets go thru it in detail. With this DIY Guide to credit repair you
will be able to understand, manage and improve your credit.
- Obtain a copy of your credit report- Go to
www.annualcreditreport.com for a free
copy of your report from each of the three major credit bureaus. YOU DO NOT NEED TO PAY FOR A CREDIT REPORT. It’s the law! You are entitled to
one free copy from
each of the three major credit bureaus once a year. Everything you need to dispute incorrect information
and update your credit report is available for FREE at www.annualcreditreort.com.
You will have to pay for the credit score if you want to see what
your exact score is. However, if you have credit problems, you do
not need the score anyway! A Bad score is bad. Once you have your credit as
good as you think you can get it, then pay for the scores. Until you
have done the work to build or re-build don’t waste your money!
- Dispute any incorrect information- These are the rules, if
the information on the report is correct it cannot be legally
removed. Don’t waste your time. Don’t let any of the so-called
“credit repair” firms convince you need to pay them to update or fix
your credit report. Hogwash! Most people don’t need help to tie
their shoes; you don’t need help to update your credit report
either. It’s that easy. Obtain your report; review each line of the
report. Make sure the information being reported is correct. You can
dispute any incorrect reporting online at
www.annualcreditreport.comm you do not have to pay for disputing
incorrect information!
- Understanding the Credit Report Codes - Here is another area that people are afraid of. Don’t be! There is
a key chart on each credit report that lists what each code means.
READ THE DIRECTIONS! It’s not that complicated. Look at the listing
and codes on each report, simply refer to the corresponding key
chart.
- Understanding how credit score is determined There are five primary factors in determining credit score.
- Payment Record 35% of Your Overall Score
- Payment information on individual types of accounts, including credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans and finance accounts.
- Any adverse public records such as judgments, lawsuits, liens, levies, garnishments or bankruptcies.
- Delinquency on accounts including how past due they may be.
- Amounts owed on collection accounts and dates of the last payments.
- Recentness of any delinquent items.
- Number of past due items in your file.
- Number of accounts that have been paid as agreed.
- Amounts Owed 30% of Your Overall Score
- Total number of accounts with an outstanding balance remaining.
- Total ratio of account balances vs the credit limit.
- Total remaining balance on any installment loans.
- Length Of Credit History 15% of Your Overall Score
- Length of time since the accounts have been opened
- Time passed since last activity on the accounts
- New Credit 10% of Your Overall Score
- Number of recently opened accounts.
- Number of recent credit inquires.
- Length of time since the accounts were opened.
- On time payment history beginning after any previous payment problems.
- Types Of Credit In Use 10% of Your Overall Score
- Total number of accounts, varying in type. Including credit cards, installment loans, retail accounts, finance accounts or mortgages.
- How many accounts do I need in good standing - You should have at least three retail accounts. (MC / VISA / AMEX)
more is better than less. The best-case scenario is to have a mix of unsecured and secured accounts. Charge cards, with house
and car payments.
- How do I obtain new credit if I have bad credit or no credit?
Secured credit cards. Search online for secured credit cards.
You open a bank account with the credit card issuer and, they in turn
issue you a credit card with a credit line that's the same amount you
deposited in a savings account. These accounts list on the credit report
like any other credit product. No one will know it’s a secured
account but you and your bank!
- How long does it take to build credit?
About
24 Months. When you first open your new accounts, they won’t have
much affect on your score. As the accounts begin to age your score
will go up. Remember to keep the balances at 50% or less of your
credit line. The amount you owe is 30% of your score. The more you
owe, the lower your score.
- What about old debt or collection listings?
Pay them! Remember info stays on your report for 7 years. If
you are going to pay off old collections or settle on debt get a
settlement letter from the collection company PRIOR to payment. DO
NOT PAY any account prior to receiving a written agreement that
whatever amount you pay is considered payment in full. You
can have your credit report updated with these letters and proof of
payment.
So that’s it! Get a copy of your credit report. Update what ever is needed. Get new credit with secured cards if necessary. Keep your balances under 50% of your available credit lines. Within 24 months your credit may improve big time!
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